- Index
- December 2023
VZEROUPPER — Zero Upper Bits of YMM and ZMM Registers
Opcode/Instruction | Op /En | 64/32 bit Mode Support | CPUID Feature Flag | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
VEX.128.0F.WIG 77 VZEROUPPER | ZO | V/V | AVX | Zero bits in positions 128 and higher of some YMM and ZMM registers. |
Instruction Operand Encoding ¶
Op/En | Operand 1 | Operand 2 | Operand 3 | Operand 4 |
---|---|---|---|---|
ZO | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
Description ¶
In 64-bit mode, the instruction zeroes the bits in positions 128 and higher in YMM0-YMM15 and ZMM0-ZMM15. Outside 64-bit mode, it zeroes those bits only in YMM0-YMM7 and ZMM0-ZMM7. VZEROUPPER does not modify the lower 128 bits of these registers and it does not modify ZMM16-ZMM31.
This instruction is recommended when transitioning between AVX and legacy SSE code; it will eliminate performance penalties caused by false dependencies.
Note: VEX.vvvv is reserved and must be 1111b otherwise instructions will #UD. In Compatibility and legacy 32-bit mode only the lower 8 registers are modified.
Operation ¶
simd_reg_file[][] is a two dimensional array representing the SIMD register file containing all the overlapping xmm, ymm, and zmm registers present in that implementation. The major dimension is the register number: 0 for xmm0, ymm0, and zmm0; 1 for xmm1, ymm1, and zmm1; etc. The minor dimension size is the width of the implemented SIMD state measured in bits.
VZEROUPPER ¶
IF (64-bit mode) limit :=15 ELSE limit := 7 FOR i in 0 .. limit: simd_reg_file[i][MAXVL-1:128] := 0
Intel C/C++ Compiler Intrinsic Equivalent ¶
VZEROUPPER: _mm256_zeroupper()
SIMD Floating-Point Exceptions ¶
None.
Other Exceptions ¶
See Table 2-25, “Type 8 Class Exception Conditions.”